Sleep Myths: Dream Catchers
According to an old Ojibway legend, a grandmother named Nokomis watched for days as a spider spun her web near the space where she slept. When her grandchild attempted to kill it, Nokomis stopped the child from doing so and saved the spider. To thank the woman for sparing her life, the spider spun and gifted her a magical web known as a dream catcher. Nokomis was instructed to hang the dream catcher over her bed, and there it remained, working its magic. Each night as the woman slept, the dream catcher caught her bad dreams in its net and let the good dreams pass through.
Today the idea of dream-catching is alive and well. According to Tsar, a Native American and founder of Golden Light Healing Crystals, “They are believed to be powerful objects that can help protect people from nightmares, providing a spiritual connection between the physical and spiritual world.”
If you’re considering a dream catcher for your home, here’s a closer look at its origins, its meaning, and how it works.
The Origins Of Dream Catching
Among the Ojibwe lore, the spider in our opening story was known as Asibikaashi, or ‘the spider woman,” and she was the spiritual protector of the Ojibwe. A strong maternal figure, Asibikaashi was especially protective of babies and young children. But as the Ojibwe flourished and migrated west, it became increasingly difficult for Asibikaashi to protect her people. So, she created the dream catcher as a means of protection by proxy.
Since its creation, generations of mothers and grandmothers have carried on the tradition of dream-catching by hanging these talismans near their little sleepers to protect them from bad dreams, nightmares, and evil spirits.
What Are Dream Catchers?
Tsar explains that “the circular shape of the dream catcher is said to symbolize unity and strength, while the web of sinews represents openness and connection to the spiritual realm. Feathers are believed to attract good dreams, while particular crystals, beads, or other sacred items are used as symbols of guidance or protection.”
Digging a little deeper, we find that each part of the dream catcher has a specific meaning and purpose.
Hoop – The circular shape of the dreamcatcher symbolizes unity and strength.
Web – Often crafted in a pattern that resembles a spider’s web, the web is meant to catch bad dreams. Typically, the threads of the dream catcher connect to the hoop in eight points mimicking the eight legs of a spider.
Feathers – The feathers of the dreamcatcher are a ladder of sorts that allow the good dreams to reach the sleeper and comfort them.
Beads – You might see some dream catchers with a single bead and some with multiple beads. A single represents the spider that spun the web, and multiple beads typically represent the bad dreams that have been caught.
While gemstones and arrowheads are more recent additions, it is believed that gemstones function much like feathers providing an assist for good dreams to reach the sleeper, and arrowheads are intended for increased strength and more protection for the sleeper. Tsar notes that “smoky quartz and tourmaline are both highly protective stones that are used on dream catchers.”
How Do Dream Catchers Catch Dreams?
“Dream catchers are believed to catch bad dreams and negative energy in the web while allowing good dreams and positive energy to pass through,” says Tsar. ‘As the dream catcher catches nightmares, they are believed to be transformed and purified as they pass through the feathers before they reach the ground below. Dream catchers are also used to give insight into our dreams and their meanings.”
More specifically, beautiful dreams pass through the threads of the dream catcher, sliding down the feathers to reach the sleeper, and bad dreams are trapped in the web overnight and burned by the daylight.
Where Should Dream Catchers Be Placed?
Dream catchers are typically hung over cribs and kids’ beds to catch any harm or evil that may be around them. For adults, dream catchers could be placed anywhere near their beds.
Dream Catchers In Pop Culture
While dream catchers have their origins in Native American lore, they have made plenty of appearances in pop culture. Notably among them
- Stephen King published a novel in 2001 entitled Dreamcatcher.
- Disney Stars Dove Cameron and Ryan McCartan briefly formed a pop duo called The Girl And The Dreamcatcher.
- Dream catchers have also been featured in video games such as Red Dead Redemption 2 and Horizon Zero Dawn.
- Jacob Black gifted a dream catcher to Bella for her 18th birthday in the second installment of the Twilight series, New Moon.
- Dreamcatchers have often been featured in the hit show, The Vampire Diaries.
The Last Word From Sleepopolis
Typically used for decorative purposes in homes, dream catchers have become quite popular over the years. However, these protective talismans have their origins in Native American culture, specifically the Ojibwe. With hoops made of willow bark and feather and gemstone adornments, dream catchers were gifted to the Ojibwe by Asibikaashi, or ‘the spider woman, as a form of protection by proxy. According to Ojibwe lore, dream catchers allow good dreams to pass through the web and trickle down the feathers and gemstones to the sleeper below while they trap bad dreams and nightmares and hold them there until they can be burned away by the morning sun. Dream catchers continue to capture our attention, and one needn’t look far to find them in modern movies, books, TV shows, and games.
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